Humanism
Desiderius Erasmus
The prince of the humanists, whose Greek New Testament of 1516 served the Reformation, but who sought the moral reform of Rome rather than the recovery of the gospel and wrote against Luther on the freedom of the will.
Joachim Vadian
A short biography of Joachim Vadian (1484–1551), humanist, physician, and burgomaster who led the Reformation of St. Gall.
Not the Renaissance
A contrast between the man-centered rebirth of Renaissance humanism and the God-centered recovery of the gospel in the Protestant Reformation.
Philip Melanchthon
A short biography of Philip Melanchthon (1497–1560), Luther’s colleague at Wittenberg, author of the Loci Communes and the Augsburg Confession, and the Preceptor of Germany.
Why?
Why the Reformation happened: the religious, intellectual, political, social, and economic causes.

